IPv6 Routing Protocol Configurations
Static Routing
Command | Description |
---|---|
ipv6 route ipv6-prefix/prefix-length
{ipv6-address | interface-type interface-number [ipv6-address]} [administrative-distance] [administrative-multicast-distance | unicast | multicast] [tag tag]
Router(config)# ipv6 route ::/0 serial 2/0 |
Configures a static IPv6 route
serial interface.
table for specific uses of the ipv6 route command for configuring static routes. |
Summary Steps
- enable
- configure terminal
- ipv6 route ipv6-prefix/prefix-length {ipv6-address | interface-type interface-number
[ipv6-address]} [administrative-distance] [administrative-multicast-distance | unicast | multicast] [tag tag]
RIPng
Command | Description |
---|---|
ipv6 unicast-routing
|
Enables the forwarding of IPv6 unicast datagrams |
ipv6 rip name enable
|
Enables the specified IPv6 RIP routing process on an
interface |
maximum-paths number-paths
|
(Optional) Defines the maximum number of equal-cost
routes that IPv6 RIP can support
The default for RIP is four paths. |
ipv6 router rip word
|
Configures an IPv6 RIP routing process and enters router
configuration mode for the IPv6 RIP routing process.
routing process |
ipv6 rip name default-information {only \
originate} [metric metric-value]
|
(Optional) Originates the IPv6 default route (::/0) into the
specified RIP routing process updates sent out of the specified interface. |
Summary Steps
- enable
- configure terminal
- ipv6 router rip word
- maximum-paths number-paths
- exit
- interface type number
- ipv6 rip name default-information {only | originate} [metric metric-value]
IS-IS
Command | Description |
---|---|
router isis area-tag
Example: Router(config)# router isis area2 |
Enables IS-IS for the specified IS-IS routing process, and
enters router configuration mode. |
net network-entity-title
Example: Router(config-router)# net 49.0001.0000.0000.000c.00 |
Configures an IS-IS network entity title (NET) for the
routing process. |
ipv6 router isis area-name
Example: Router(config-if)# ipv6 router isis area2 |
Enables the specified IPv6 IS-IS routing process on an
interface. configuration mode |
Summary Steps
- enable
- configure terminal
- router isis area-tag
- net network-entity-title
- exit
- interface type number
- ipv6 address {ipv6-address/prefix-length | prefix-name sub-bits/prefix-length}
- ipv6 router isis area-name
OSPFv3
Command | Description |
---|---|
router ospfv3 [process-id]
|
Enables OSPFv3 router configuration mode for the IPv4 or
IPv6 address family |
nssa | stub]
|
Configures the OSPFv3 area |
auto-cost reference-bandwidth Mbps
|
Controls the reference value OSPFv3 uses when calculating
metrics for interfaces in an IPv4 OSPFv3 process. |
bfd all-interfaces
|
Enables BFD for an OSPFv3 routing process |
virtual-link router-id]} [default-information originate [always | metric | metric-type | route-map] | distance | distribute-list prefix-list prefix-list-name {in | out} [interface] | maximum-paths paths | redistribute protocol | summary-prefix ipv6-prefix]
|
Returns an OSPFv3 parameter to its default value |
ignore lsa mospf
|
Suppresses the sending of syslog messages when the router
receives LSA Type 6 multicast OSPFv3 packets, which are unsupported. |
interface-id snmp-if-index
snmp-if-index |
Configures OSPFv3 interfaces with Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP) MIB-II interface Index (ifIndex) identification numbers in IPv4 and IPv6. |
log-adjacency-changes [detail]
|
Configures the router to send a syslog message when an
OSPFv3 neighbor goes up or down. |
passive-interface [default \ interface-type
interface-number]
|
Suppresses sending routing updates on an interface when
using an IPv4 OSPFv3 process. |
queue-depth {hello \ update} {queue-size \
unlimited}
|
Configures the number of incoming packets that the IPv4
OSPFv3 process can keep in its queue. |
Summary Steps
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. router ospfv3 [process-id]
4. area area-ID [default-cost | nssa | stub]
5. auto-cost reference-bandwidth Mbps
6. bfd all-interfaces
7. default {area area-ID [range ipv6-prefix | virtual-link router-id]} [default-information originate [always | metric | metric-type | route-map] | distance | distribute-list prefix-list prefix-list-name {in | out} [interface] | maximum-paths paths | redistribute protocol | summary-prefix ipv6-prefix]
8. ignore lsa mospf
9. interface-id snmp-if-index
10. log-adjacency-changes [detail]
11. passive-interface [default | interface-type interface-number]
12. queue-depth {hello | update} {queue-size | unlimited}
13. router-id {router-id}
EIGRP
Command | Description |
---|---|
ipv6 unicast-routing
|
Enables the forwarding of IPv6 unicast datagrams |
ipv6 eigrp as-number
|
Enables EIGRP for IPv6 on a specified interface |
ipv6 router eigrp as-number
|
Enters router configuration mode and creates an EIGRP
IPv6 routing process |
show ipv6 eigrp [as-number] interfaces [type
number] [detail]
|
Displays information about interfaces configured for
EIGRP for IPv6. |
Summary Steps
- enable
- configure terminal
- ipv6 unicast-routing
- interface type number
- no shut
- ipv6 enable
- ipv6 eigrp as-number
- ipv6 router eigrp as-number
- eigrp router-id ip-address
- exit
- show ipv6 eigrp [as-number] interfaces [type number] [detail]
Troubleshooting IPv6
Command | Description |
---|---|
clear ipv6 rip | Deletes routes from the IPv6 RIP routing table and,
if installed, routes in the IPv6 routing table |
clear ipv6 route * | Deletes all routes from the IPv6 routing table |
clear ipv6 route ipv6 address | Clears this specific route from the IPv6 routing
table |
clear ipv6 traffic | Resets IPv6 traffic counters |
debug ipv6 packet | Displays debug messages for IPv6 packets |
debug ipv6 rip | Displays debug messages for IPv6 RIP routing
transactions |
debug ipv6 routing | Displays debug messages for IPv6 routing table
updates and route cache updates |
show ipv6 interface | Displays the status of interfaces configured for
IPv6 |
show ipv6 interface brief | Displays a summarized status of interfaces
configured for IPv6 |
show ipv6 neighbors | Displays IPv6 neighbor discovery cache information |
show ipv6 protocols | Displays the parameters and current state of the
active IPv6 routing protocol processes |
show ipv6 rip | Displays the parameters and current state of active
IPv6 routing protocol processes |
show ipv6 route | Displays the current IPv6 routing table |
show ipv6 route summary | Displays a summarized form of the current IPv6 routing
table |
show ipv6 routers | Displays IPv6 router advertisement information received
from other routers |
show ipv6 static | Displays only static IPv6 routes installed in the
routing table |
show ipv6 static ipv6 address | Displays only static route information about the specific
address given |
show ipv6 static interface interface | Displays only static route information with the specified
interface as the outgoing interface |
show ipv6 static detail | Displays a more detailed entry for IPv6 static routes |
show ipv6 traffic | Displays statistics about IPv6 traffic |
show ipv6 tunnel | Displays IPv6 tunnel information |
References
- Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Guide, Release 12.2SR
- IPv6 Routing At-A-Glance
- CCNA Portable Command Guide